The entire family history is one of incessant brawls, suspicion, intrigue arid shocking immorality. His first wife was a daughter of Aretas, king of Arabia. Claudius therefore placed the country under the care of a procurator. His activity and success in ridding his dominion of dangerous bands of freebooters, and his still greater success in raising the always welcome tribute-money for the Roman government, gained for him additional power at court. Salem Media Group. The meaning of Herod is "hero's ode, song". He married Herodias the sister of Agrippa I by whom he had a daughter, Salome. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. At the death of his father he inherited Gaulonitis, Traehonitis and Paneas (Ant., XVII, viii, 1). HEROD ANTIPAS ANTIPAS was the son of Herod the Great by Malthake, a Samaritan. Thus, he built the wall of Sepphoris and made the place his capital. Rome, however, sustained the will and assigned to him the "tetrarchy" of Galilee and Peraea, as it had been set apart for him by Herod (Ant., XVII, xi, 4). If the Herodian taste for architecture reveals itself here and there (Ant., XX, viii, 11; IX, iv), there is a total absence of the cold disdain wherewith the Herods in general treated their subjects. Name Meaning of Herod According to the well-known story) he ordered the nobles whom he had called to him in his last moment to be executed immediately after his decease, that so at least his death might be attended by universal mourning. He is superstitious (Matthew 14:1), foxlike in his cunning (Luke 13:31) and wholly immoral. Hyrcanus was recalled from Babylon, to which he had been banished by Antigonus, but the high-priesthood was bestowed on Aristobulus, Herod's brother-in-law, who, however, soon fell a victim to the suspicion and fear of the king (Ant., XV, iii, 3). 41 he was appointed by Antony tetrarch of Judea. The machinations of Agrippa and the accusation of high treason preferred against him, however, proved his undoing, and he was banished to Lyons in Gaul, where he died in great misery (Ant., XVIII, vii, 2; BJ, II, ix, 6). See also the related categories, fighter (warrior), daughter, greek, hero (conqueror), song (dance), biblical, and wife (sister). Pilate in his perplexity had sent the Saviour bound to Herod, and the utter inefficiency and flippancy of the man is revealed in the account the Gospels give us of the incident (Luke 23:7-12; Acts 4:27). Here he reminds one of the old Egyptian Pharaohs. With a different environment and with a different character, Herod the Great might have been worthy of the surname which he now bears only as a tribute of inane flattery. 1915. IV. The two nations, bitterly as they hated each other, became friends in this common crisis, and sent an embassy to Rome to complain of the conduct of Archelaus, and this time they were successful. Herod, Roman-appointed king of Judea (37-4 BCE), who built many fortresses, aqueducts, theaters, and other public buildings but who was the center of political and family intrigues in his later years. Educated like all Archelaus the Herodian princes at Rome, he was fully familiar with the life and arbitrariness of the Roman court. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. It is more often used as a boy (male) name. He was Philip apparently utterly unlike the rest of the Herodian family, retiring, dignified, moderate and just. John the Baptist was brought into his life through an open rebuke of his gross immorality and defiance of the laws of Moses (Leviticus 18:16), and paid for his courage with his life (Matthew 14:10; Ant, XVIII, v, 2). The name Herod has Water element.Moon is the Ruling Planet for the name Herod.The name Herod having moon sign as Cancer is represented by The Crab and considered as Cardinal .. The "destructive heresies" (Revised Version margin, the English Revised Version margin "sects of perdition") are those guilty of errors both of doctrine and of life very fully described throughout the entire chapter, and who, in such course, separated themselves from the fellowship of the church. Acoording to vedic astrology , Rashi for the name Herod is Kark and Moon sign associated with the name Herod is Cancer.. The first act of his reign was the extermination of the Asmonean house, to which Herod himself was related through his marriage with Mariamne, the grandchild of Hyrcanus. The Herodian family sprang from Antipas (died 78 BC), who was appointed governor of Idumaea by Alexander Janneus. In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Herod is: Son of a hero. Among all modern works on the subject, Schurer, The Jewish People in the Time of Jesus Christ (5 vols) is perhaps still the best. The Romans were so appreciative of the work done by Herod that they made Caesarea the capital of the new regime, after the passing away of the Herodian power. "International Standard Bible Encyclopedia". The name Herod has Water element.Moon is the Ruling Planet for the name Herod.The name Herod having moon sign as Cancer is represented by The Crab and considered as Cardinal .. English (chiefly Nottinghamshire) : nickname from the personal name Herod (Greek Hērōdēs, apparently derived from hērōs ‘hero’), borne by the king of Judea (died ad 4) who at the time of the birth of Christ ordered that all male children in Bethlehem should be slaughtered (Matthew 2: 16–18). 14:1), Herod Archelaus ~ Biblical Character (Matt. He craftily chose the side of Hyrcanus II in his internecine war with Aristobulus his brother (69 BC), and induced him to seek the aid of the Romans. The name Herod is a boy's name of origin meaning "song of the hero". Herodias voluntarily shared his punishment, and he died in exile. It consists of 5 letters and 2 syllables and is pronounced He-rod. HEROD PHILIP II. Besides this, Herod rebuilt and beautified Struto's Tower, which he called after the emperor, Caesarea. He knew men and he knew how to use them. ( Matthew 2:16-18 ) He adorned Jerusalem with many splendid monuments of his taste and magnificence. The Agrippas are Jews. Yet so thoroughly was the condition of the Jewish court understood at Rome, that Augustus, after the death of Mariamne's sons (7 BC), is said to have exclaimed: "I would rather be Herod's hog hus than his son huios." Under a different environment he might have developed into a truly great man, and had his character been coordinate with his gifts, he might have done great things for the Jewish people. The name Herode has six characters. Jones' Dictionary of Old Testament Proper Names proposes Trembling, Fear. In the fall of the Jewish nation, Herod Agrippa's kingdom went down. Antipatris was built by him, on the site of the ancient Kapharsaba, as well as the stronghold Phasaelus near Jericho, where he was destined to see so much suffering and ultimately to die. To offset this cruel infraction of all the maxims of orthodox Judaism, he tried to placate the nation by rebuilding the temple of Zerubbabel and making it more magnificent than even Solomon's temple had been. Herod the Great was famous for rebuilding the temple in Jerusalem and for ordering the slaughter of children in an attempt to destroy Jesus. This was the name of several rulers of Judea during the period when it was part of the Roman Empire. He was brought up at Rome, and was thrown into prison by Tiberius, where he remained till the accession of Caligula, who made him king, first of the tetrarchy of Philip and Lysanias; afterward the dominions of Antipas were added, and finally Judea and Samaria. In the last days of his father's life, Antipater, who evidently aimed at the extermination of all the heirs to the throne, accused him and Philip, his half-brother, of treason. We may subsume our little sketch of Herod's life under the heads of (1) political activity, (2) evidences of talent, and (3) character and domestic life. The picture drawn by Josephus (Ant., XVII) is lifelike and tragic in its vividness. The personality of Herod was impressive, and he was possessed of great physical strength. Herod was a born leader of men. Educated at Rome with Claudius (Ant., XVIII, vi, 1, 4), he was possessed of great shrewdness and tact. It served, however, to bridge the chasm of the enmity between Herod and Pilate (Luke 23:12), both of whom were to be stripped of their power and to die in shameful exile. He died, in the full flush of his power, of a death, which, in its harrowing details reminds us of the fate of his grandfather (Acts 12:20-23; Ant, XIX, viii, 2). ASSOCIATED WITH greek, biblical. Of nearly all the kings of the house of Herod it may truly be said that at their death "they went without being desired," unmissed, unmourned. The second of these sons raised the family to its highest pinnacle of power and glory. In the N. T. are mentioned, 1.the one who gave the family its name, Herodsurnamed the Great,a son of Antipater of Idumaea. STARTS WITH Her-. The name of any of a number of members of the Herodian dynasty who ruled in the Roman province of Judea. 47. In his own dominions he was like Ishmael, his hand against all, and the hands of all against him, and yet he maintained himself in the government for a whole generation. As these marriages were nearly all within the line of forbidden consanguinity, under the Jewish law, they still further embittered the people of Israel against the Herodian family. was the son of Herod the Great and Cleopatra. Josephus writes this epitaph: "A man he was of great barbarity toward all men equally, and a slave to his passions, but above the consideration of what was right. Ellicott, on Galatians 5:20, correctly defines "heresies" (King James Version, the English Revised Version) as "a more aggravated form of dichostasia" (the American Standard Revised Version "parties") "when the divisions have developed into distinct and organized parties"; so also 1 Corinthians 11:19, translated by the Revised Version (British and American) "factions." Herodias is not commonly used as a baby girl name. He won the warmest friendship of Roman emperors, and had a faculty of convincing the Romans of the righteousness of his cause, in every contingency. Antipater’s two oldest sons were Phasaelus, perhaps a Hebrew name (פצאל) meaning “El saves” or “El sets free,” and Herod, a Greek name (Ἡρῴδης) meaning either “son of a hero” or “like a hero.” As Antipater’s star rose, he brought his sons into the political fold, … His government was taken from him, his possessions were all confiscated by the Roman power and he himself was banished to Vienna in Gaul (Ant., XVII, xiii, 2, 3). The trend's your friend. From Ancient Greek Ἡρῴδης (Hērṓidēs).. Yet was he favored by fortune as much as any man ever was, for from a private man he became a king, and though he were encompassed by ten thousand dangers, he got clear of them all and continued his life to a very old age" (Ant., XVII, viii, 1). Herod Name Meaning English (chiefly Nottinghamshire): nickname from the personal name Herod (Greek Herodes, apparently derived from heros ‘hero’), borne by the king of Judea (died ad 4) who at the time of the birth of Christ ordered that all male children in Bethlehem should be slaughtered (Matthew 2: 16–18). A form of Herodias is the name Herodías. Herod was born in (or around) 72 BCE in Idumea, south of Judea. These outrages against the purest blood in Judea turned the love of Mariamne, once cherished for Herod, into a bitter hatred. Proleg. He was a man of violent temper, reminding one a great deal of his father. [ 2 syll. 37), and completely established his authority throughout his dominions. 109; Pape, Eigennamen, under the word)), Herod,the name of a royal family that flourished among the Jews in the time of Jesus and the apostles. Herod from Ancient Greek Ἡρῴδης ( Hērṓidēs ) part of the Jews, calling it.... 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